BAVS 2017 Notes

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  • Opening RT
    • Edwina Ehrman, V&A
      • Corsets - materiality
        • never worn directly against the skin
        • symbol of tension btwn natural and fashion(ed) body
    • Francesco Marroni
      • "toward an epistemic maze: vic novel and its 'shattered limbs'"
      • look him up
      • 1916 Lukacs "concealed totality of life" (TN? Theory of the Novel?)
      • Karin Koehler: "Marroni: the aesthetic differences between Eliot and Hardy also signal a cultural difference. #BAVS2017"
      • look up Niyati Sharma (Oxford) - had lunch with her - late c19 popular fiction
    • Kate Hill - l/u
      • Museums had a constitutive role in producing a modernity that relies on categories and boundaries
      • Objects used to police boundaries among people as well as among growing intellectual disciplines in Victorian museums
      • In the Victorian museum, Objects and the power to create boundaries/hierarchies between disciplines and people.
      • Wd be fascinating to see where Hill’s museum history intersects with Victorian discourses abt library and information organization
      • l/u Russell-Cotes Museum in Bournemouth
      • "Victorian classification as a work in progress rather than fixed"
      • Museum Bodies book - l/u
        • Museum Trouble - murder suicide in Nat'l Portrait Gallery
  • Session 1
    • Gordon Tait: working class poetry: Skipsey, R Spence Watson (northern educationalist), Yeats
      • "biographical silence"
      • learned poetry from reading Shakespeare - later Sh Birthplace custodian
        • ask: in mine libraries? Can we generalize from access to books in those collections to questions of form?
      • A Rich: "silence can be a plan / rigorously executed"
      • cultural memory matching oppression in lifetime
    • Emily Bell, Dickens Biofiction and Biography (York)
      • D and women in C20 biofiction and biography
      • questions of influence and later biofiction not crediting D with much imagination - he meets a real Dora Spenlow in a early C20 play
      • Interesting that modern biofiction seeks to downplay (explain?) imaginative power: Dickens meets a real Dora, Shakespeare in Love…
      • Forster: excesses in D's character(ization) explained by early experiences
      • Shifting away from Dickens to wider circles fictional and real in biofiction
    • Amber Regis, "The DNB Unbound"
      • DNB as animal or vegetable rather than mineral/monument: essentially amorphous and mobile, a "living organism"
        • he image of DNB "as animal" comes to be displaced by image of DNB "as mineral", a repository of monolithic truth.
  • Session 2
    • Rosemary Mitchell, Vic historical comedy as radical alternative to history writing
      • "amusement and instruction" mixt (Gilbert A Becket): "destabilizing neoclassical muse of history [Clio]"
      • Thackeray shows ability to question reliability of historical narratives and sources through Miss Tickletoby in Punch
    • Helen Kingstone
      • how history and the novel both claim authority from mimetic ability
      • "narrative is linear, action is solid" (Carlyle) - relativity of the type of truth history and fiction offer
      • expectations of mimetic value of historical novel as a middle ground between the two. method: periodical reviews to map expectations
      • Helen Kingstone on the early Victorian blurring between history and historical fiction - sometimes expectations the same, all the more reason to take Rosemary Mitchell’s argument of taking seriously fictive texts as historiographical models
      • disciplinary definition of history leading to this boundary becoming less wobbly and permeable
      • history/particular truth, novel/general truth by end of period (does this match with realism discourses tho?)
    • Josh Poklad -- look up
      • advertising influencing history
      • interesting on the fragmentation of commodities satisfying different needs after the Great Exhibition: commodities and their spectacles
      • dialectic of images Benjamin commodity - l/u
        • "The dream time of consumption"
      • pseudo carnivalesque world of consumption: incorporating this energy into regulated capitalist consumption - spectacle reorienting history around the commodity
      • spectacle absorbing agency: scrapbooks of ads reasserting energy as when correcting ads
        • Poklad: Scrapbooking demonstrates to us Victn engagement with adverts and their personal recontextualisations of these msgs
      • spectacle as a form of discipline through incoherence and chaos, appropriating carnivalesque energy to capital
  • Keynote: Mike Huggins, "Revising "Respectability""
    • existing historiography, why revise concept, how does it relate to class analysis
    • l/u The Victorian Studies Reader
    • "The middle class was obsessed with gentility respectability and decorum, it's what distinguished the middle class from the lower class: I don't believe that for a second."
    • his research into middle classes at horse-racing: they were much more involved than we like to think
    • why do certain areas of ill repute still stay on the margins of our study?
    • why are Victorianists so obsessed with respectability?
    • Victorian respectability - not moral: "a man's situation and success in life, not his character or conduct. The city merchant never loses his respectability until he becomes a bankrupt" article from 1850s. "A 'venerated' term but full of noise"
      • their understanding of it was inchoate, perhaps more so than ours
    • "there are faultlines that run through classes when it comes to respectability." they don't map precisely, not least cos there are other identities: respectability is multiple, situational, fluid
      • what about "respectable" servants and "dissolute" aristos?
    • financial stability is what is signaled by respectability
    • (dis)respectability in space: are pleasure and respectability orthogonal? Extends from different places to different countries, men going to Asia to get their sexual jollies
    • religious groups shaping respectability to the ethical demands of Christianity, or as they do now, as "ideologies of justification"? (i think that's the phrase he used)
    • was respectability more than an empty signifier? More impactful in public than in private
    • "It's a word used about other people" more than themselves
    • Moretti: Victorian adjectives in The Bourgeois -- benefitting from vagueness
    • Gambling - like the guy in The Way We Live Now
    • credit -- reputation and money -- is it more economic than anything else? Depends on context.